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Katie @ Substack's avatar

Hi Everyone,

Thanks for being here at Office Hours today. We experienced technical issues sending out the Office Hours thread via email today. Thank you for your patience!

We'll be checking in on the thread over the next day and be back next week at the scheduled time to answer your questions.

See you then,

Katie, Bailey, Kelsa, Jasmine, Lulu, Chris, Jack, Mills, Kerianne, Jomarc, Alex, Shaiyan, Kellyn, Rishi, and Varun

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Thanks Katie and team!

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Sarah's avatar

Please address what I wrote.

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Sarah's avatar

Thank you, AM! I really, super appreciate all the support. Love out to you and all.

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Annette Laing's avatar

Eek! Top of my poll vanishes under the subscribe bar so I can't edit title!

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WayneBGood's avatar

In edit mode you can move your subscribe button to different places by dragging and dropping.

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Annette Laing's avatar

Thanks!

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

📊How do you plan to use polls?

We’re eager to hear creative ways you plan to use the new feature to engage with readers.

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

One thing that might be interesting for writers to know - polls can be offered to only free subscribers or paid subscribers (the writer can choose), but *not* to the open internet. If a reader wants to comment, they will need to be logged in and at bare minimum be a free subscriber of your Substack. That will hopefully help with capturing new free and paid subscribers to your lists. Would be curious to see how that goes for you all!

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Raphy Mendoza's avatar

Have you tried using it to encourage people to sign up? If I put myself in the position of someone who has only just encountered the Substack, I'll be reticent to sign up/create an account. I'm curious to know your experience as I'm aware I'm probably not a common denominator.

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Summer Redfox's avatar

I'll be honest here. As soon as I see that I have to be a subscriber to comment I just navigate away from that stack and subscribe to another. I don't like having to jump through hoops to do something as simple as leave a comment. Often leaving a comment is a way for me to see how engaging the writer of the stack is before I decide to subscribe.

It smacks of corporate ideology to me where corporations require you to lay all your cards on the table before they will even interact with you. That leaves a bad taste in my mouth.

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La Fleur Productions's avatar

I can accept that one has to be a subscriber to comment - that is true for most platforms. But I get seriously annoyed when one has to be a PAID subscriber to comment.

I think substackers should value their free subscribers more. Many readers have very little money, and most people will want to read and support more writers than they want to (or can) support financially. But they may be supportive in other ways - eg posting the article on social media and getting it a wider readership that way.

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Thomas J Bevan's avatar

I agree. Personally I go either no comments on my fiction and comments open to all on my essays. Interesting discussions can happen in comments and everyone starts out as a lurker, so why paywall a potential way in for future readers? Seems short sighted to me.

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Summer Redfox's avatar

This is true, comments at least, increase engagement for the writer, no matter where they come from. So to choke this source of implicit engagement is self-limiting behaviour.

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Sharon McRae's avatar

You make a very good point here. It annoys me too when comments are for paid subscribers only. If Substack recommends that our best work be always available to free subscribers, then why not also the opportunity to engage with us as writers.

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Tarun Kuckian's avatar

True.

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WayneBGood's avatar

One reason is spammers - they won't pay to comment. If substack would work harder to get rid of spammers there would be more free comment substacks.

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Annette Laing's avatar

Thanks, Bailey and Katie. Very helpful!

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Thanks Bailey!

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Theory Gang's avatar

I see. Thanks!

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Nikhil Rajagopalan's avatar

I'm excited for polls; maybe readers who are shy to comment can voice their opinion through this new option. However, I must warn authors to use this option very sparingly (like once in a blue moon's blue moon). I have seen some very cringe-inducing "polls" on LinkedIn where the question is jokey and the options aren't serious.

Use polls to ask about scheduling changes, changes in delivery times, drastic changes in content styles, going paid and such topics. Posting a poll question along the lines of "Are you excited for Thursday" and options being "Yes", "No" and poop emoji is not productive.

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

This was going to be my entire content strategy going forward!

Seriously though; great point about using them effectively.

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Raphy Mendoza's avatar

Yes, for all content it's only worth putting out there if it adds value. This is also the kind of thing that makes me groan when I have to use LinkedIn (other than that everything owned by Microsoft induces that reaction for me...) I get that quantity gets you quality, but there are some stuff out there that's seriously pointless.

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Frederick Woodruff's avatar

Great guidance and wisdom.

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S.E. Reid's avatar

Yay polls! I'm actually really excited to play around with them.

One word of caution I would share for other writers is not to rely on polls to get your audience to decide your content for you. I think it can set a dangerous precedent and make it seem like you're not structuring your newsletter in a way that's comfortable for your audience. When you seem uncertain, it can make your audience feel uncertain. By all means, give your audience specific options, like choosing between two topics you've already chosen or something. But I've seen a lot of writers/creators feel shackled to their audience's whims because they take their feedback as gospel, and that can cause problems with reader confidence. Just my two and a half cents!

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Hugh Hunter's avatar

That makes sense. I used to do some tutorials as a grad student. One time I told my students that their questions would guide our tutorials, and of course I used their questions to get us through all the week's material. But the perception that I was responding to their questions really bugged a lot of students. So next time I told them I had a plan but they could ask questions and I'd check items off the plan to make sure we got through the whole thing. They greatly preferred that. My actual method was exactly the same, but I think they felt better just being reassured that there was in fact a plan.

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Michael Estrin's avatar

Totally agree! A poll can inspire a post, but I wouldn’t subscribe to a writer who writes to the polls all the time. At the end of the day the writer is the best authority of their work; polls are a useful tool, not a substitute for editorial judgment

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Ryan Butta's avatar

Like poll focused politicians. Never ends well.

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Raphy Mendoza's avatar

Lol I was going to say, we know how Referenda turn out...

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Pete Obermeier's avatar

People who respond to polls are inherently more interested in the topic than the general public, to the point of wanting to influence the politicians. “The tail winds up wagging the dog,” the politician realizes that they have let something get out of hand, like, say, anti-vaxxing, tries to tone it down and gets booed.

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Krista Ettles's avatar

Totally agree!

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Julian Gough's avatar

Another factor to bear in mind is that polls tend to skew towards particular personality types. A small number of highly opinionated readers (who aren’t necessarily representative of your overall readership) can give you a false idea of what the silent majority think. And good polls are surprisingly hard to construct! It’s very easy to be trapped inside your own presuppositions, and fail to offer an option that many would like to choose. So, use polls, but don’t be ruled by them. Take advice, take feedback, but you still have to steer the ship.

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Mark Isero's avatar

I appreciate this advice – especially about staying confident about what I’m writing. My readers are important, of course, and I listen to their feedback, but I also know they value my writing most when I’m passionate about the topic.

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Nikhil Rajagopalan's avatar

You should always be the creative driver for your work. The audience is important, but they also change as people subscribe and unsubscribe. There are acceptable scenarios where an author never needs to use a poll.

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Sharon McRae's avatar

I agree - I want to stay passionate about what I write. If some readers want me to go down a path I would prefer not to, I end up either disappointing them or writing half-heartedly. Not a good scenario for anyone. I want to use the poll feature but at this stage, it will be: podcast narration - yes or no?

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Sarah Styf's avatar

Really good point. I think I will only use them to decide content when I'm undecided about which direction to take with something. This is particularly true with our media/teacher Substack because we want to do episodes over things people have actually watched.

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Mark Dykeman's avatar

Fair point, S.E., could be a double-edged sword if not used with care.

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Carol Sill's avatar

thanks, so true!

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Michael Estrin's avatar

Excited about this new feature! I usually end my posts with some questions to encourage conversation. That’s worked well for me, but I know that not everyone who wants to participate feels comfortable leaving a comment. So I’m planning to use polls as a way of bringing in more reader voice but with a lower barrier to entry

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Geoffrey Golden's avatar

Yay for integrated polls! I'll be using them for my end of the year reader survey for sure. I'm also going to experiment with them as a game mechanic.

Very curious to see if participation increases without the extra step of having to click to a Google Form.

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Geoffrey Golden's avatar

Thanks for adding polls! I already have two feature suggestions, lol.

1. I'd love the option to hide the results of the poll, which is typical for a survey.

2. I'd also love the option for a write-in answer vs. multiple choice.

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Terry Freedman's avatar

I definitely agree with both of your points, Geoffrey.

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Jan Peppler's avatar

I concur on both point!

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Sarah's avatar

I love the idea of a write-in so people can come up with things you hadn't thought of!

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

I’m assuming it will. Less friction is usually a good thing!

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Michael Estrin's avatar

Yeah, they should really help for audience surveys, assuming there’s a relevant sample size. And I’m really eager to see how you use them for game mechanics. Adventure Snack is about to level up the fun, people!👍😁

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Geoffrey Golden's avatar

Haha, thank you! I did a poll-based snack recently...

https://adventuresnack.substack.com/p/giant-robot-spring-break

...but I think an integrated poll like this would've made it more convenient and fun!

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Carol Sill's avatar

I love the end of the year survey idea!

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Geoffrey Golden's avatar

I do a survey before my holiday break, so I have time to really think about the results.

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Cole Noble's avatar

Have you considered adding them to your games as a way to show players whether they made the same choices as others, a la Tell-Tale games?

One of my favorite parts of finishing one of those stories was finding out whether I'd thought of a solution or gone down a different path compared to everyone else.

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Geoffrey Golden's avatar

That's a neat idea. In the early days, I would tweet how players responded using links clicked stats. Maybe I'll bring that back.

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Cole Noble's avatar

Sounds fun!

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Ryan Butta's avatar

Happy Thursday to everyone and welcome to any new writers. I could see myself using polls to get reader feedback on potential topics or new directions to take my newsletter.

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Nikhil Rajagopalan's avatar

Ryan Butta asks "Should I return to the office?"

98% of the audience responds "yes"

Ryan Butta: Well, damn, I walked into that one didn't I?

:-D

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Ryan Butta's avatar

Ha! Yes, I won't be asking that!!

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Shaiyan @ Substack's avatar

would be sweeeeet to see some choose-your-own-adventure style fiction on Substack using polls

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Raphy Mendoza's avatar

Ha! We posted a similar reply at the same time.

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Chevanne Scordinsky's avatar

I always recommend Adventure Snack. He’s the go-to for choose your adventure.

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Raphy Mendoza's avatar

Subscribed! Thanks for the rec.

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Marie Shadows's avatar

That's awesome!

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Arjan Tupan's avatar

That is indeed a lovely idea.

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Raphy Mendoza's avatar

I just had an idea! You know those Goosebumps books from the 90's? Where at the end of a chapter you can choose what the characters do next, and then turn to a different page?

Could you use polls to give readers a choice, and then it either:

- directs them to the substack post that follows that story line

- they get put on a separate mailing list, and then next week they get the next chapter for their story line.

Am I making things complicated? :')

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Sarah's avatar

I LOVE that idea!

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Theory Gang's avatar

so fun. I love a choose your own adventure book.

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Raphy Mendoza's avatar

I'd love to see this happen!

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Adam Ming's avatar

I can let readers vote on premium content.

I could also show two versions of an illustration and ask which they prefer.

I could ask about posting schedule

I could ask them to pick their side on an issue

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Chevanne Scordinsky's avatar

That’s a good idea.

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

Oh I love the two versions of an illustration idea!

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Diamond-Michael Scott's avatar

The possibilities for the use of polls on my “Great Books, Great Minds” Substack are INFINITE! Just sayin.

I just used polls for the first time a couple of weeks ago on LinkedIn and my engagement went stratospheric.

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

Wow that's awesome to hear! Will you please keep us posted as you experiment?

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Diamond-Michael Scott's avatar

Absolutely!

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Terry Freedman's avatar

I've just tried it at https://terryfreedman.substack.com/p/a-zen-story?sd=pf. I think it's a great idea, but am I right in thinking only one question can be asked?

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Mark Dykeman's avatar

Looks like per poll, one question. But maybe you can embed multiple polls?

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

That's right: one question per poll, but you can embed multiple polls.

And Terry, I really like that story.

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Terry Freedman's avatar

That might be an idea, thanks!

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Lenny Johnson's avatar

I've always wanted to know what type of articles my readers want more of as I cover a lot.

My most popular post with 1k+ views is still the one I wrote about self learning after dropping out from school

https://mindvoyage.substack.com/p/a-dropouts-guide-to-self-education

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

I bookmarked this post, so much useful stuff in here. A suggestion: you could consider re-posting this to Twitter and LinkedIn. You can turn it into a new post or thread with the list of resources and a link to your Substack post at the bottom. In times of economic volatility, people often invest in education and self-improvement, so your post will be extra relevant for the foreseeable future.

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Lenny Johnson's avatar

Interesting idea...I haven't made a post on LinkedIn before.

How would I do this?

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

Go to LinkedIn, then go to your Profile (by clicking your face), then scroll down to your Activity, then click "Start a post."

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Brad Kyle's avatar

First, join LinkedIn, if you haven't already. I always post my new article links on LI just as I do Twitter, FB, and several others! For example: https://www.linkedin.com/in/brad-kyle-018898145/

Good luck!--Brad

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Diane Hatz's avatar

As some other people have mentioned, I'll use them sparingly - maybe twice a year. I can't even buy a loaf of bread anymore without getting a survey asking about my experience (which, to me, is a poll). So I'm happy we have the option but they will be used sparingly.

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Mark Dykeman's avatar

"Please answer this quick 50 question poll about the quality of this post..."

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Sharon McRae's avatar

Please answer this quick 50 question poll about whether you find polls useful...

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Mark Dykeman's avatar

Very interesting to hear about Polls on Substack! I use these on Twitter (@markdykeman) as an unscientific way to connect and get info from my fellow Twitter users. The extra comments these polls generate are also great for discussion.

I expect I'd use Polls the same way in my Substack newsletter (howaboutthis.substack.com). I think these might replace my use of Substack Threads. Ultimately, I'd use Threads as a means to spur discussion and engagement, and perhaps get ideas for new newsletter posts.

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Krager's avatar

If you are looking to grow on Twitter, https://newslettertosocials.com auto-creates engaging tweets directly from your publication! I've scheduled weeks of content in like 15-30 minutes

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Sharon McRae's avatar

I must look into this. I'm not on Twitter, and am currently relying on Instagram. Thanks for the tip.

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Rhyd Wildermuth's avatar

This is such good news. I plan to use it to get more insight about my readers about why they read me.

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

I doubt if I'll use them myself, but I'll probably check in on others. I'm not sure they'll mean much to us as writers. I'd much rather ask questions in an essay and read and interact with lengthier comments.

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Mark Dykeman's avatar

Ramona you see to have great engagement in your comments section. Do you have any tips for that?

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

I don't know about 'tips' but I try to make my newsletter a community event, where everyone (I hope) feels comfortable enough to share in the conversation. I write in conversational first person, so that may help as an ice-breaker.

I want us to feel as if we're sitting around my parlor just hanging out, each of us having something to say. I usually ask a question at the end, just to get it going.

Does that help?

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Janice Walton's avatar

As a subscriber to Ramona's newsletters, she has achieved her goal very well.

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

Thank you, Janice. I'm happy to see you there!

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Mark Dykeman's avatar

Certainly, thanks for sharing!

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

Great! Always nice to see you there.

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William Collen's avatar

Celebrating one year on Substack this week! I started with a handful of essays from by BlogSpot page and 16 friends / family members whom I’d cajoled into signing up. Now I’m at 57 posts and 146 subscribers, with no plans to slow down! Thank you to Substack for making this splendid and fun environment, and enabling my writing to flourish!

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

Go William!

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Congratulations!

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Kevin LaTorre's avatar

Congrats! We're lucky to have you and your work on the platform.

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William Collen's avatar

Well thank you sir!

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Krista Ettles's avatar

Awesome!

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Holly Rabalais's avatar

Way to go!!!

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Brock @ Substack's avatar

Thats a big win. Congratulations William!

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Kerianne at Substack's avatar

Congrats!

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Cole Noble's avatar

Congrats on the anniversary!

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

Happy anniversary, William!!

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

Congratulations! That's great progress, William.

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Mark Isero's avatar

Great work!

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Caitlin H. Mallery's avatar

Celebration indeed!

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

Little win share: 2 days ago one of my issues made it to the homepage of Hacker News and racked up +20,000 views in a couple hours.

I will have a pretty unusable stats page for 30 days (all the other days are flat at the bottom in comparison) but feeling pretty accomplished ❤

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George Barnett's avatar

Well done! Hacker News is a great community that enjoys Substackers...

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Laura's avatar

Why are you so talented

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

See, I eat all my veggies.

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Nikhil Rajagopalan's avatar

Extra broccoli dipped in ranch is the answer.

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

Yes. Probably regardless of the question.

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Ryan Butta's avatar

Awesome! Well done! Did you get much conversation to subscribers from those views?

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

Not a lot of them, just enough to keep me from changing hobbies.

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

Sometimes, that’s enough!

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

I don't know Kevin I've been looking into paddle lately and let me just say there's no such thing as racket block

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András Juhász's avatar

Congrats! 👏 And the thumbnails on your publication are great: eyepopping, stylish, and diverse! 👀

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

Awww my designer is gonna be overjoyed when I tell him about this comment.

(It's me. I am overjoyed)

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YouTopian Journey's avatar

Did it net a lot of new subscribers?

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

Let's just say my HN virality was more about the journey than the subs I made along the way

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

Hell yeah. That's at least a medium win, Loudt :) Can you share the link?

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

Oh well if it's a medium win then the wine I bought to celebrate is gonna be too cheap.

Here's the link: https://www.welltechnically.news/p/sex-is-going-out-of-fashion

Here's the HN post: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31822549

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

That's awesome. Would you be game to share the link here?

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Loudt Darrow's avatar

Well now I regret not having gone through 18 more rounds of edits and 12 extra hours of research to make sure it was my finest work.

the article: https://www.welltechnically.news/p/sex-is-going-out-of-fashion

the HN post: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31822549

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S.E. Reid's avatar

Hey all! Happy Office Hours, and here's a little encouraging thought for your week: Is your Inner Critic allowed to drown out all the other good, creative influences in your writing journey? Don't let it! Our Inner Critic is a vital part of the team, and they have a specific job to do during revisions, but NOT during the initial phases of writing, and NOT to keep you from creating without shame. When they escape their boundaries they can do serious damage! Don't let them bully, discourage, or silence you. Make sure you're balancing them out with patience and compassion for yourself and plenty of play! And as always, remember: DON'T give up! 🌿

How do YOU keep your Inner Critic from stifling your creativity? Give us your tips!

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Michael Estrin's avatar

One thing I try to do is write first thing in the morning. Ideally, I roll out of bed, make some coffee, and start writing. Usually, my inner critic wakes up late, after I check email and social media, so it helps to get going before the critic has a chance to comment.

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S.E. Reid's avatar

It's always good to know your Inner Critic's habits. 😁 Such a good tip!

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Totally hear that, Michael! And I just subscribed to yours!

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Michael Estrin's avatar

Awesome! Hope you enjoy the stories, got a great one coming your way this Sunday!

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Looking forward to it!

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Holly Rabalais's avatar

Yes! Beat the inner critic out of bed!

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Cole Noble's avatar

If you have to eat the frog, make it the first thing you do...

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

Ha! Good answer! I like your style.

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Michael Estrin's avatar

Thanks! Now I just wish I could put into practice everyday, instead of some days. 😁

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Caitlin H. Mallery's avatar

Hitting publish by a deadline, even though I know I will find mistakes later. I often want to hold back because something feels incomplete or imperfect. So making a deadline for myself forces me to let go of that need for perfection. Then when nobody points out any glaring mistakes I breathe a sigh of relief and keep going.

Also it has been important to learn how to accept constructive feed back.

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

Having a deadline as a forcing function really helps drown out the inner critic.

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S.E. Reid's avatar

100%!! Learning to accept critique can make ALL the difference! 🌿

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Sharon McRae's avatar

Deadlines work for me too. I have 4 mornings each week to complete the newsletter for the next week, so the inner critic can just chatter as much as it wants but the ticking clock holds more weight!

Also writing about what I love, from my own unique point of view, helps. It lessens the trap of comparisons, an inner critic's favourite food, lol.

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William Collen's avatar

For me, a first draft is never a place to do revisions. It's just a tool for getting all my thoughts out of my head. I'll even use filler text like "blah blah this point needs researched" rather than start revising before a first draft is complete.

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

I’m glad to see I’m not alone here! My drafts are riddled with TKs and weird notes in all caps.

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Pete Obermeier's avatar

Besides the @ signs to address the single *perfect* word issues, I will select and highlight in yellow, bigger issues with that post or reminding me that this notion begs for a post of its own.

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Holly Rabalais's avatar

Good tips!

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Pete Obermeier's avatar

“I’m glad to see I’m not alone here!”

As an addiction counselor, the insight, “I am not the only one…” always came up and was reinforced by other group members. There is enough (unwarranted) shame associated with the brain disorder, popularly known as “Addiction” as it is. No need to add self-shame to that obstacle to a successful recovery.

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

I was just talking about the odd notes and other markers I leave to myself in rough drafts.

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Pete Obermeier's avatar

Yes, that is the way that I took it. I was just responding to the word “Glad” that made it sound like you were relieved to find that you are not some kind of Odd Duck. As a recovering addict and retired addiction counselor/speech teacher, it is hard for me to pass up an opportunity to throw in something about that plague on humanity (and many writers).

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S.E. Reid's avatar

Very good distinction! It's SO helpful to put yourself in that mental space, that the first draft is purely for getting it out "on paper". Thanks for the wisdom!

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William Collen's avatar

You're quite welcome!

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Sharon McRae's avatar

I love that - blah, blah. Hahaha.

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Stephanie Losi's avatar

I'm new and struggled to hit Publish at first, since my prior foray into journalism was long ago! To overcome the Inner Critic and get rolling, this is what worked: I have many (really rough!) drafts on hand. Each week I choose one or two to finish and then choose the one that's shaping up better. I'm also doing a soft rollout, letting my contacts know about the newsletter gradually as I hit Publish on more pieces over time, so it doesn't feel too daunting too quickly.

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Chevanne Scordinsky's avatar

“I’m good enough. I’m smart enough. And doggonit people like me.”

Oldie but goodie SNL sketch quote.

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Brad Kyle's avatar

The redoubtable Stuart Smalley!

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Eva's avatar

Here's the thing - I ain't a writer - if I can put it out there on Substack and beat the confounded inner beast 💪 then anyone can...just saying.

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Amran Gowani's avatar

If you're writing you're a writer. Just do your thing. The rest is noise.

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YouTopian Journey's avatar

I was never very good at listening, I just keep writing and put it out there.

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

I love this thought for the week! Thank you!

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S.E. Reid's avatar

I'm so glad it resonated, Jessica!

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Totally!

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Pete Obermeier's avatar

Hey, S. E.! Always good to read your replies. At a minimum, you are always supportive and have good suggestions when you offer them.

I am writing and planning to post a new comment before the end of the actual “hour,” that will address your other posts as well.

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S.E. Reid's avatar

Hi Pete! Happy Thursday! 🌿

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Pete Obermeier's avatar

See what I mean! At least always "supporitive!"

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

My inner critic usually clams up as soon as I start writing. The earlier start, the better.

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S.E. Reid's avatar

Thinking too much is often the death of a good writing session, I find. Thanks for the tip, Kevin!

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

This is a good point...the same happens to me. Procrastination is fodder for Inner Critic. She gets quiet once I start actually doing stuff.

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Ron Parks's avatar

The inner critic or narrative is always a trap for me that maybe contributes to writer's block, procrastination, or falling down too many rabbit holes of small things not related to getting into the writing flow. It inspired me to do an article on the topic, inspired by an actual editor helping me then. https://www.inmindwise.com/p/the-wisdom-from-an-editor

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Ryan Butta's avatar

Yes, reading first drafts before they're completed is a good way to lose the will to complete them.

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Holly Rabalais's avatar

Yep...this is my biggest problem!

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

I appreciate all this! I have something called a kick-ass file on my desktop and try to keep up with testimonials for many of my projects in there. And I just subscribed to yours!

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S.E. Reid's avatar

Oh, these are GREAT tips! Thank you, Astrid! 🌿

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

I’m really happy to see polls being rolled out! I’d like to do a lot more surveying of both paid & free subscribers and this’ll let me do it.

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Chris Zappa's avatar

Same here. Substack’s fast turnaround on the implementation of polls is another great example of how they listen to writers and proactively move on requests to give us great tools to work with, making us feel both heard and supported. I sure wish another platform (whose name I won’t mention but rhymes with tedium) would show as much care and concern for its writers.

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

We love hearing this. The engineer who built polls is in office hours today :)

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Nikhil Rajagopalan's avatar

Give them a raise. I have spoken.

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Diamond-Michael Scott's avatar

I couldn’t agree more, Chris.

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

100%. The one you mention seems to be doing their level best to push writers away. I don’t get it.

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C.A. Green's avatar

I am so new here that I barely understand what is happening and how this works!

Seems like we are adding comments to the bottom but they are a range of topics, are we only talking about polls? Are we talking about anything specific or can we? I literally started on Substack last week and am looking forward to writing another newsletter tomorrow.

I just wanted to participate here so this might be completely irrelevant and not a good use of anyone's time, but just wanted to be part of it!

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Jan Peppler's avatar

It's overwhelming at first. Wait, I've been doing this for 15 months and these discussions (as well as all the new features) can STILL be overwhelming. Small bites. Pick up what you can. Jump in with questions or with responses. Great group of folks here - all willing to help! Welcome to the Substack circle! :)

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Michael Jensen's avatar

It's so true! It's hard to keep up with the writing and the social mediaing and the implementing new tools and the .... LOL

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C.A. Green's avatar

Thanks for the welcome! Have you found it necessary to speak about just one subject? Along those 15 months, did you start off speaking about one topic and then move to something else? What was that process like? And what kind of results have you seen after those 15 months?

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

You can start your own conversation/question right here and people will respond, or you can join in on someone else's conversation. We're just a bunch of friendly folk here, all doing our best to figure things out.

There are no dumb questions. So welcome!

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C.A. Green's avatar

Thanks Ramona!

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

You're welcome!

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Cole Noble's avatar

Welcome to Substack! I've found the community of writers here to be super friendly. Substack has a great selection of resources in their "on writing" section about setting up the basics and getting started.

But one of my favorite things about Substack is how receptive it is to the writing community. A lot of features here have been added at the suggestion of community members themselves. Huge shoutout to the engineers, development team, and EVERYONE at working to keep this a great place to write and grow.

By the way, if you need any help on your journey, or find yourself with substack questions, feel free to reach out to me directly at colenobleclimbs@gmail.com.

I've been at this for a little longer than a year and have tried to be at EVERY SINGLE writer office hours since. I'd be more than happy to help you as needed!

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C.A. Green's avatar

Thanks so much for displaying the very quality you're praising! I'll definitely be in touch, I'm still wrapping my head around it all. I'll be sure to check out the resources as well to see about fine tuning this machine.

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C.A. Green's avatar

I didn't realize this was such a big deal to be at. I RSVP'd last week but didn't show up. Lesson learned.

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Diane Hatz's avatar

Katie from substack usually comes on with a starter question - today it's about polls. Right after her question, you should see "reply" "collapse". if you click on collapse, it'll hide all the answers/comments to her posts. You can then see other posts. People ask and comment on anything substack related. Hope that helps.

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C.A. Green's avatar

Gotcha, yes that did seem like the format. I guess I thought that I barely have subscribers and started last week, polls seemed so far on the horizon now anyway.

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Brad Kyle's avatar

Greetings, C.A., and welcome! If I may offer a suggestion as you're just starting out, and haven't settled on a pattern/theme, etc yet....see if you can come up with a creative title for your 'Stack! Sadly, Substack is literally littered with "Bill's Newsletter" and "Susie's Newsletter"s. El yawn-o!

My theory is that if a writer can't spend more than the two seconds it's obvious was spent to just slap one's given name in front of the word, "Newsletter," I'm not about to assume they're able to put any care, creativity, and thought into what's IN said newsletter!

I make it a point to avoid like a COVID-riddled leper any 'Stack scribe who has named their work, "So-and-so's Newsletter." Be better......PLEASE!

By the same token, I've subscribed to several letters precisely because I was attracted to their immediate and quite apparent ingenuity displayed in their 'Stack name/title! Examples?

Sean L. McCarthy's "Piffany": https://piffany.substack.com/ Not that you have to make up a word, but Sean simply took "epiphany," and gives his readers "a piffany" in his comedy-laden posts!

With a name like "Piffany," I feel like I'd miss more if I didn't subscribe than if I passed up "Sean's Newsletter," which says absolutely nothing about what I'd be reading or missing!

You don't even have to KNOW what Mitchell Stirling's "The Run-Out Grooves" (https://therunoutgrooves.substack.com/) is about! His concise, yet clever title suggests record albums, and indeed, the last song on an album is what he details, impressively, on each post!

I know I wouldn't even consider subscribing to "Mitchell's Newsletter," even if all his content was just as it is now! Such is the importance of a thoughtfully-conceived title, in my rarely humble opinion!

Aren't we glad Tolstoy didn't stop at just, "Leo's Book" for his "War and Peace"!? Hearing THAT title would certainly force me to side-step it if I was looking for a book on ancient Egyptian macramé for yaks. "Leo's Book"? I'd have no idea.

I offer these two cents gently, and with the hopes your 'Stack will be successful, with the passing along of just how important your key coupla/few words can be in introducing new readers to your work! By the way, it makes it easier (depending on what you settle on as your title)---and more fun to advertise!

Many times on Twitter or FB, I've said something like, "May I lift the rope line to "Front Row & Backstage" for you? You're always welcome!"

By now, I'm sure I've over-sold the point. May Martin Mull have the last word: "Some people have a way with words; others, not have way."

And, good luck, and go get 'em, C.A.!😉👍

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C.A. Green's avatar

Wow thank you for such an awesome response! I took this to heart and just updated my newsletter name and description. What do you think?

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Brad Kyle's avatar

And, bless your heart for taking it with the kind intent I had hoped you would! 'Tis a lesson so many 'Stackers would/could learn!!! "What do I think?" I'll TELL you what I think! I'm subscribing immediately, and I should have a long line of fellow 'Stackers following my lead!!! For support and encouragement, if no other reason! Beard on, C.A.!

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Brad Kyle's avatar

And, bless your heart for taking it with the kind intent I had hoped you would! 'Tis a lesson so many 'Stackers should/could learn!!! "What do I think?" I'll TELL you what I think! I'm subscribing immediately, and I should have a long line of fellow 'Stackers following my lead!!! For support and encouragement, if no other reason! Beard on, C.A.!

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Caitlin H. Mallery's avatar

The polls may be a primary topic, but you can also use this time to ask general questions and most likely you will be able to find someone answer your question.

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Sarah Fudge's avatar

I think polls will be a great way to drive content - not in the sense of "what do you want me to write about?" but to give me more sense about what's relevant to my readers.

I write about food and culture and some of the questions that I'm going to ask will be things like "Do you shop at a farmers market?" or "Has inflation changed how you shop for food?" and those answers can drive the direction of my content.

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Kiki's avatar

That sounds like a great way to incorporate polls! I like the idea of using the questions to drive content but not necessarily asking readers to choose between specific topics.

I also just popped over to your newsletter and as a fellow food culture writer (although I’m based in Spain) it looks right up my alley. Already subscribed and excited to read more!

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Sarah Fudge's avatar

Thanks for subscribing! I've subscribed to yours too!

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Holly Rabalais's avatar

Great use of the polls feature! I'm still not sure how I will use polls yet, but I like your example. It's helping my brain move in the right direcion.

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Great ideas here, Sarah! And I just subscribed to yours :)

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Amran Gowani's avatar

This is wise. Unless a poll has a very large, representative sample, the findings are qualitative in nature. These types of insights are perfect for idea sourcing though.

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

I would very interested in seeing the results of those polls, Sarah...

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Sarah Fudge's avatar

I'm going to give one of those questions a try this week!

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Chevanne Scordinsky's avatar

Shoutout to the Substack team for their continued innovation and commitment to writers. Just have one ask: several writer friends want better ways to render chapters to their serials and be able to toggle to different chapters. Can chapter buttons but put on one row? Currently custom buttons have a carriage return.

Thanks to all my subscribers and writer friends for being a great support. Looking forward to another paid subscriber as my next win. I’m a busy bee! Gotta run! 😘

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Alison Acheson's avatar

GRATEFUL for polls! Thank you. That saves going outside (and $$)! YES... to finding our what readers want.

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Elizabeth Marro's avatar

A kudo and a plea: Thanks for the info and the easy way to use polls! My plea: can someone confirm what happens when I recommend more than five substacks to new subscribers or visitors using the recommendations feature? I thought they would rotate but it is not clear that they are. Is there a way to manually rotate/select those that appear ? If not, would you consider making that easier to do? I would like to make sure to share those newsletters that I'm loving. Thank you.

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Seth @ Substack's avatar

Hi Elizabeth. They are randomly selected at this time. Hope that helps!

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Elizabeth Marro's avatar

But do they rotate so that a different group pops up randomly? Or is it randomly selected once and then remains static? I love this feature but it doesn't seem to do what was originally described when it comes to rotating automatically.

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Seth @ Substack's avatar

It is randomly selected each time, so if you have 10 publications recommended, a different set will display each time. Hope that helps!

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J. M. Elliott's avatar

Mine have never reset themselves. If this is a new feature, is there something I need to do to activate it?

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Mark Isero's avatar

Hi! I just subscribed to a new publication that had 7 recommendations – and all 7 were listed. So I’m not sure there is a limit of 5.

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Jan Peppler's avatar

Good question - I'd like clarification on this as well, which is why i haven't used the recommend feature yet

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J. M. Elliott's avatar

This has been a request of mine as well. I’d like to be able to feature all of my recommendations, not just the few that happen to appear at the top of the list. It would be great if I could manually reorder them or they rotated automatically….

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Ashley Holstrom's avatar

Seconding a request to sort recommendations, or have them randomized!

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Cole Noble's avatar

So excited we're finally getting polls. This is going to be an awesome feature!

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Terry Freedman's avatar

I wish the new Poll feature didn't proclaim how many people have voted. It's a bit embarrassing when only two or three have!

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

Good feedback. I will share this with the team!

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J. M. Elliott's avatar

Agreed. Percentages would be better.

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Annabel Ascher's avatar

I don’t use pills but I do ask questions on Facebook and gauge reaction. So far my question about women and beauty as we age has struck the strongest nerve, with around 175 comments.

I use this to help decide what to write about.

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

That's awesome Annabel! I'm subscribing to yours now :)

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Jan Peppler's avatar

wow - that's a FANTASTIC response rate!!

and, as I think about it, not too suprised. We women have a lot to say about beauty as we age - that definitely hits a nerve! Keep those questions coming!

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Kathleen Sykes's avatar

Ooh! I love this new feature! I think it’s a good way to commit people to reading the piece. Also, I would love a quizzes feature while you’re on this line of development. :)

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

How do you imagine you'd use quizzes?

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Kathleen Sykes's avatar

At my last job with a symphony orchestra, we were doing Respighi's "Pines of Rome", and I remember thinking that the composer's name sounded like a pasta dish. I made a quiz called "Is it pasta, or is it music?" and it's by far the most visited page on the website to this day. We sent it out in emails and people kept sharing it.

I think for a quick piece of light-hearted content a quiz feature could be a lot of fun and a piece that our audiences would love to share.

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Gianni Simone's avatar

Great idea! I could show a picture with lots of Chinese characters and ask my readers what that sign is all about.

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Kathleen Sykes's avatar

Right!? For the more educational publications, it could be great!

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

Such a fun idea!

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Diamond-Michael Scott's avatar

Quizzes,YES Kathleen. Love that idea.

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Kathleen Sykes's avatar

Right? :D

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Adam Ming's avatar

Exciting! Can’t wait to try it!

I’m some questions or feedback around UI, currently I have 2 newsletters in the same account but they are not linked, I’m finding it a few steps too many to toggle between them.

Could we have a toggle button?

2. Header and Footers don’t appear in the app, this means that I have to think of many permutations of how The newsletter will show up in all the different scenarios…

Could we have some version of footer or header in the app?

Thanks!

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Steve Goldberg's avatar

This is my situation too. I’m thinking of copying my content from the less used one and making a brand new Substack account for that one. I assumed since they promote having multiple newsletters on an account as a useful feature that it would be useful but I’ve found it not to be the case.

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Steve Goldberg's avatar

I figured out that you can disable publications, so that the one you are actively writing for is the only one visible. It's in "Edit Profile" -- "Listed publications." I was hoping to add a screen shot to show this but it won't let me. But it would be great if you could drag the publications in the order you choose instead of having to disable. But it does work.

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K.D. Makinen's avatar

Hi all. I am new here and love this resource. Thanks to everyone for sharing such great insights. My subscriptions are basically zilch, so I'm looking forward to implementing some suggestions found here to see how they help grow my numbers.

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

Welcome to Substack!

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Jan Peppler's avatar

I just subscribed!

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K.D. Makinen's avatar

Thank you!! I am heading to Finding Home now.

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Sarah Styf's avatar

I have a question regarding video usage. I have terrible YouTube numbers (last video had 5 views) and I really want to see how I can get videos to get both more views and engagement here. Has anyone here switched from YouTube to just using the video feature here? Has it made a difference? Any advice?

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Summer Redfox's avatar

I don't intend to use video content here for the simple reason I enjoy reading text and I'm catering to people who also enjoy the same. Not overyone enjoys audio/video format, some people specifically want content not on those formats for personal reasons. It really comes down to who your audience are and what they want. If you aren't getting views on a video hog site like YouTube then maybe video is not the best format for what you offer?

I It's important to consider where you shine, if your writing is stronger than your voice acting or video production why waste time with those formats? No video is better than a bad one.

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Sarah Styf's avatar

Since part of my Substack is about travel, I see video as an enhancement, not a replacement. I personally like reading and I'm a much better writer than video maker, but I also understand that there is something to be said for being able to see a place in addition to reading about it. I'm trying to find the balance.

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Diane Hatz's avatar

why wouldn't you use both? you can post youtube videos here.

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Sarah Styf's avatar

True, but I'm still not sure which platform I prefer.

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Diane Hatz's avatar

That makes sense. Good luck w deciding!

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Cole Noble's avatar

Your question is kind of like debating between buying a Jeep, or a Corvette, but your deciding factor is gas mileage. I think you're missing out on the actual strengths and weaknesses of the platform.

Flat out -- if the big problem you're looking to solve is viewership, I don't think Substack will fix that for you. Substack does not curate content, which means if someone isn't on your email list, they will not see your video, period. YouTube's discoverability isn't great, but at least it exists.

Granted, I think that there are strong arguments for switching your video platform to Substack:

-Business model that makes it easier to succeed with a smaller following

-Fairly applied community guidelines

-No concerns with demonetization or de-ranking because you discuss topics the platform doesn't consider "advertiser friendly."

In short, you're building a brand in a spot where you are only beholden to your audience, not advertisers or an esoteric rules committee.

But still, Substack will not make it easier, per se to pull in new viewers. You'll still have to be a bit creative when attracting an audience.

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Sarah Styf's avatar

You use YouTube, correct? Would it be foolishly redundant to upload the videos to both locations?

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Cole Noble's avatar

Not at all! I use both occasionally, but I have no plans to devoting my full time to cultivating a YouTube following. It's just not the road I want to go down.

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Sarah Styf's avatar

Same. I guess it doesn't hurt to post to YouTube for potential exposure and then posting in Substack to send to my subscribers :-)

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

@Katie Some of us had trouble getting in today. No link and could only get into last week's. Just so you're aware.

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

Thanks for flagging, Ramona! We are aware and our engineers are working on it.

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Ramona Grigg's avatar

Thanks. You all do such a great job here. I should have known...

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T.B.D.'s avatar

Hi-- I write about addiction and recovery and have podcast--"Breakfast with an Alcoholic'" at https://thanksforlettingmeshare.substack.com and love being here! I wonder if there are some benchmarks/metrics that are available so that I could get a clearer picture of where I am and where some of the thresholds might be? Would it be possible to share anonymized data from across substack--or something like that?

Thanks so much, did I mention that I love it here?

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William Collen's avatar

I would love to see a data set of total Substack newsletters, average readership size, etc.

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Caitlin H. Mallery's avatar

There is a lot of information on your dashboard: subscriber numbers, podcast downloads. As far as bench marks that depends on your goals. Do you want to build a email list for a future book? Are you trying to build an audience for your pod? Are you wanting to be paid for your work? Is this just a place to build a community? Knowing your goals will help you define your thresholds and bench marks.

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T.B.D.'s avatar

I'm pretty obsessive about my numbers--was wondering more about benchmarks: avg podcast downloads, avg views, etc---I see my numbers growing--which is a good thing, but it's hard to get a sense for where that puts me as far as considering when to go paid.

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Kelsa @ Substack's avatar

Hi there!

A lot of writers recommend launching a paid tier from the beginning - but it just depends on how you're planning on dividing paid/free content! I hear your ask for benchmarks - but the truth is, there is no one answer re: the right time to go paid. Everyone's publication and audience size is so different!

We have some resources to help shape your thinking around going paid here - https://substack.com/going-paid-guide?utm_source=menu-dropdown

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T.B.D.'s avatar

ok--was just trying to get a sense for those different audience sizes.

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Caitlin H. Mallery's avatar

I have a paid option even though I only have just over a 100 subs. This is because there are people who are kind enough to support me because they care. I put out a little extra just for them (not much though). My average views lately have been several hundred and that results in some new subs. I am happy with this slow growth, but that may not be your temperament or mindset and that is fine.

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Steve Goldberg's avatar

How does the hundreds of views generate new subs? Just wondering because I haven’t been able to understand a correlation. My views are often in hundreds but never have I added subs. I am almost positive that 99 percent of the views are in the email so little to no app or site views. Can’t tell if that is a factor or not. is there a place to promote newsletter in Substack?

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Kevin Alexander's avatar

I’d like those metrics too, but there’s 5-6 outliers that might skew everything.

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Maria Villa's avatar

By the way I used to be able to correct typos on my comments. How come I can’t do that anymore?

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

Are you using the app or a webpage to comment?

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Maria Villa's avatar

The app

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

We don't yet have "edit" in the app. Sorry about that :/

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rrt @ Substack's avatar

Hi Maria! I just tried it and was able to edit one of my own comments. Are you logged in as the same user as the one who wrote the comment?

Also, would you be able to share a link to the comment you're trying to edit?

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Maria Villa's avatar

Yes this is the only account I have for substack

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rrt @ Substack's avatar

Hmm, from everything I see, you should be able to edit the comment. However, if you are on the app, then we don't have the edit comment functionality available yet :(

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Maria Villa's avatar

Oh 😂 that explains a lot. Thank you so much for looking into this. I will continue making typos for sure 😆

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Ryan Butta's avatar

Hit the ellipsis

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Maria Villa's avatar

I only see three dots and options to share, delete or report the comment.

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Ryan Butta's avatar

Mmm... when I hit the 3 dots it comes up Edit comment. Maybe a tailored feature recognising my awful typing!

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Maria Villa's avatar

I used to get the edit option but not anymore

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Maria Villa's avatar

I will use pills to ask readers what they want me to write more about: recipes or nutrition articles or a little of both

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Ryan Butta's avatar

I use "pills" when readers tell me what they really think of my writing. 😉

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Maria Villa's avatar

I can’t correct my typos 😂 I don’t see the option to edit. I only see delete or hide

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George Barnett's avatar

And my immediate reaction was that here is a new social media tool I was just learning about :)

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Frederick Woodruff's avatar

Wow oh wow oh -- da bomb! Love the option for polls, SS folks. THANK YOU. 😍

A request that's critical for me: Something I loved about working in WordPress back in the day was that I had the ability to take a published post and shift it back to DRAFT mode, so it stayed in my dashboard but was no longer publicly on the site. Please add an option like this! 🙏🏼

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

Hi Frederick,

You can do this today by going into a published post > settings > scroll to the bottom and click [Unpublish] and it will just show up in your dashboard but not in the public feed.

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Frederick Woodruff's avatar

#winning -- thanks Katie.

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Amanda Cessor's avatar

Hi there!! I’m a fiction writer here on substack and I am releasing a novela in a serial format.

Finding unique ways to promote this project has been difficult. What, aside from posting on twitter and other social media, would be a good way to bring more attention to it?

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

One suggestion: Find potential readers where they’re at. After you define your ideal reader (we’ll do this together in chapter 1 of orientation), research where these people congregate online and in real life: conferences, Facebook groups, subreddits, and more. Create a rolodex of potential outreach opportunities, and start engaging in these spaces and sharing your work. For his local news publication, Tony Mecia partnered with Charlotte’s local radio station, local Facebook Groups, and even hosted an awards show. (https://on.substack.com/p/spotlight-on-local-news-with-tony#details)

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Liam S's avatar

I've done this promoting stuff for my employer (which is a media company). I find when you arrive in a new facebook group or forum people assume you are a troll or spamming even if what you have to offer is pretty relevant. Also a lot of people hate anything that smacks of 'commercial' which is a bit ridicuolus when we all have to make money somehow. Just my two penneth.

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Amanda Cessor's avatar

Awesome! Thank you so much! How do you recommend getting eyes on it from in person events? Bookmarks/printed collatoral? Some kind of other “swag.”

I want to make sure I am still in service to my readers while just kind of letting them know I exist in this capacity. 😂 The struggle for me is always the sharing part.

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Steve Goldberg's avatar

How do I report a spam subscriber? I deleted them, but in my stats, that email is viewing my newsletter every minute, making my stats really ridiculous. (I wish they were authentically that high). I don’t know how to alert the Substack authorities. Thanks.

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Cole Noble's avatar

Hey, you can't just delete them, you have to ban them.

Copy their email, and head over to your general settings page in your dashboard. Scroll down to "manage bans," and type their address in there!

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Jack @ Substack's avatar

Hi Steve. Drop us a line at safety@substackinc.com and we can get to the bottom of this.

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Steve Goldberg's avatar

Okay I’ll do that. I did ban the email from subscribers and commenting but doesn’t stop viewing and inflating numbers

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Cole Noble's avatar

This is really strange. I'm curious to see what's been going on here.

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Steve Goldberg's avatar

I’m assuming at least that anyone/bots can view posts and inflate stats so bans are limited in scope.

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C.A. Green's avatar

Ok, I'll jump in headfirst instead of dipping my toes. First and foremost, polls sound awesome. Once I have more people who are interacting and following me, I'm assuming polls will be a great tool to hear and listen to my audience, and cater to what people want to hear (without sacrficing what I want to talk about).

That leads me to my second point. How do you figure out what to talk about? For now, I'm just getting started with online writing and more strucuted writing. I had an identity as a writer for such a long time, and I write a lot of short promos these days, but now I'm getting in the flow of figuring what it is that I want to do. I appreciate the journey of figuring it out, but when I see quotes like 'do many things outside. do one thing online.' it seems counterintuitive to my non-linear thinking.

What have you done to figure it out? Did you try writing about different subjects until you 'settled'? What's your journey been like? This is @everyone and @anyone who wants to listen.

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Caitlin H. Mallery's avatar

This sounds like a good time to figure out what you want to write.

I have a format that I came up with that allows me to be creative but also helps when I have writers block.

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Jan Peppler's avatar

I just responded to your first post. Perhaps, for now, the focus of your writing might be the journey itself to discovering what to write about. Keep it authentic, from your heart. Don't try to find the right formula. Personally, I can't imagine starting this kind of project without knowing what topic you are compelled to write on, so that's why I think maybe it's the journey that is your topic. Also sounds like there has been a big shift in your life. Maybe write about that.

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C.A. Green's avatar

This is all great advice. Yes, I've noticed that what I am gravitating toward in my writing is expressing 'figuring this out', so that's cool to think that THAT is what I'm writing about. Instead of thinking of a subject now and getting caught up in the fact that I'm not 'niching' down. A big shift? For sure. Tectonic since 2016 haha.

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Krager's avatar

Trying to grow on social media? I created the first newsletter-specific social media tool. Many of the features integrate directly with your newsletter. You can auto-generate social media posts for all platforms and schedule them to auto-post. I now spend only 15 minutes on promoting my newsletter on social media each week and have had great results!

https://newslettertosocials.com/

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Leland Buck's avatar

Interesting. I have to say, I'm using Substack primarily as an alternative to social media. I was able to use social to grow large audiences but that was in 2010-2015 times. But the days of organic growth on social are long past. These days, I don't think you can reach many new people without dedicating hours and hours to sharing in groups, etc. or paying to promote -- neither of which are acceptable strategies or investments IMO. I do occasionally share posts on FB, IG and Twitter, but I absolutely detest spending any time on those platforms, so I think it's safe to say my ability to make a splash is not great.

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Krager's avatar

Yes the game has certainly changed. Now, just sharing your content or url's on social media will not give you any return. It's much more of a long game, but when it starts working, it is powerful.

You need to pull out the golden nuggets of content from your newsletter. Things like the stats, hooks, questions, quotes, etc. When presented to your target audience, these sorts of things will catch their attention. They won't immediately subscribe, but they may follow and listen to what you say on social media. Over time, these people do convert to subs when every once and while you mention your newsletter, or they check out your bio. It's not as nice and easy as the 2010's, but it is so worth it in my opinion

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Shlomi Ron's avatar

Hi everyone and happy Office hours!

Polls sound like a great way to engage audiences and collect general vibes about a topic.

I'm new to Substack and have a more basic question.

I've been sharing a weekly newsletter using MailChimp and grew my list of free subscribers to 2k. The newsletter is to drive thought leadership and consulting/training. What are your thoughts about the sensible way to migrate the newsletter to Substack with free and paid options without upsetting existing subscribers?

Many thanks!

Shlomi

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Diane Hatz's avatar

I would just tell everyone what you're doing and say you're migrating them all to free. Offer the paid option for people who want to support you but don't push it. I started a paid feature with nothing extra and I have a few people who are supporting me just because. I would just suggest you not push the paid portion too hard. You can start working on that once you're in substack and your readers are comfortable with the switch. And welcome to Substack!

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Shlomi Ron's avatar

Thanks, Diane. I like your idea.

Initially, I had thought maybe offer the paid option with the weekly cadence and the free with a monthly cadence. But I see your point, it's less rocking the boat.

With future subscribers the paid option might be with clean slate :)

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Diane Hatz's avatar

You can certainly do that but maybe get everyone over first and go from there.

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Sarah Styf's avatar

I second this advice. That's what I did with both my Mailchimp subscribers and adding the paid feature.

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Jan Peppler's avatar

I don't have any experience with migrating an old newsletter over to Substack, but I do want to welcome you. Visual storytelling - love that. I look forward to seeing what you produce!

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Shlomi Ron's avatar

Thanks, Jan :) You can get a flavor here: https://www.visualstorytell.com/blog

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Jasmine Sun's avatar

Welcome! Like others said, we usually recommend folks build up a sizable free list and get into a regular posting cadence before going paid — that way, your readers know what to trust and expect from you.

When you decide to go paid, we recommend being super clear about the benefits for free vs. paid subscribers (what they'll get) and making a big deal from the paid launch announcement. We have a guide on going paid here: https://on.substack.com/p/grow-5

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Football Archaeology's avatar

Can we do a poll on how many participants get the "Office Hours are starting now" email two hours late each week?

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

Oh really! How long has this been happening for you?

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Meredith's avatar

I only got the email today after the session was over. Did not get the advance email.

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Football Archaeology's avatar

Since I joined, so two months.

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Steve Goldberg's avatar

I was told people often come early, as the Office Hours are not time dependent. Folks can start way before the posted time.

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Football Archaeology's avatar

The prompt question is posted two hours before the published start time, which is what gets the process started. I find it annoying, but promise to never mention it again.

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Phil Church's avatar

I'm new to Substack and to being a published author ... my first novel has just been released. I find Substack a wonderful writers' environment for using my portal "AFTERTHOUGHTS" to share political essays I'm writing and build a following as part of my next book project. Can I share information about my recent publication, a novel, from my Substack portal? Are there Substack protocols with which I should be compliant in promoting my book projects such as fiction and essay books? Phil Church

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Lulu Cheng Meservey's avatar

Congratulations on your novel, Phil! And your Substack is your space, go for it

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Phil Church's avatar

Thanks, Lulu. I hope to use the Novel to drive subscriptions to my AFTERTHOUGHTS portal and essay posts, and to use my AFTERTHOUGHTS portal to share word about the novel.

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Jan Peppler's avatar

Welcome, Phil! Yes, share anything you want. Congratulations on the publication of your novel. Go ahead and tell us what it is (I'm interested). As for sharing from AFTERTHOUGHTS, share anything you want - it's your space! Consider including great details like this in your "About" section. In the end, you're selling yourself so... go for it!

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Diane Hatz's avatar

I'm not exactly sure what you're asking but this thread is really for questions about substack - not for promoting your work. Your substack can be all about your book. I'm soft launching my fiction book 7/6 and will be doing a lot around it with my newsletter. What's your novel about/the genre?

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Phil Church's avatar

Hi, Jan. Hi, Diane. Just FYI the novel, "The Hong Kong Gambit - A Plot to Buy Thailand," is in the international thriller/social justice genre - if there is such a thing. Kinda like John le Carre's "The Constant Gardner" but less moody and with a happier ending. Anyway the link to my Substack AFTERTHOUGHTS portal posting - for the Story Synopsis, Author's note and Chapter 1 is:

https://philchurch.substack.com/p/book-launch-the-hong-kong-gambit?r=1fcok1&s=w&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web

I'd love to hear about plans/strategy for your 7/6 fiction book soft launch. I plan to do a book launch at my residence here in Northern Virginia on July 23 for neighbors and friends networks. My thinking was to direct everyone to my AFTERTHOUGHTS Substack portal for details about the novel.

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Diane Hatz's avatar

Ps - 7/6 is soft launch. That is when I’m getting people to buy book and review it. I’ll do a wider media outreach in Sept so this is just to build buzz around it and to get blurbs from public figures, etc.

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Phil Church's avatar

I did not go the step of getting reader reviews ahead of publishing but had my (hybrid) publisher just put the book out their in print and digital formats on Amazon and B&N. I'm now gifting the book to a few "influencer friends" in professional and social circles of which I'm a part., including Facebook and LinkedIn. I'm also "going for the gold" by getting out press releases to mainstream media book reviewers with the NYT and WashPost, for example. "Building buz" ... I like that, poetic and well as practical.

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Diane Hatz's avatar

I’m in the process of putting a street team together for the 9/6 official launch. Still developing mktg strategy. So much to do! You can find more at https://www.wholehealthygroup.com/rock-gods - it’s one woman’s search for herself through a crazed and surreal record company in the 1990s. I’m happy to give yr book a plug in my newsletter if you do same. Feel free to email for more info. I’ll subscribe to yr substack also.

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Phil Church's avatar

Ditto on both counts. I'll take a look at your link and follow up with you. Happy to subscribe to "Next Draft" as well. I like the portal name. There's always a next draft to writing and to life ... to get a bit philosophical.

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Diane Hatz's avatar

thanks!!

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Krager's avatar

Hey everyone. How have you grown on social media? What has worked and was hasn't?

I'm writing my publication about helping newsletter creators grow across the internet. My latest issue was about the top 5 different tools you can use to grow your newsletter on social media!

https://newslettertosocials.substack.com/p/top-5-social-media-tools-for-newsletter

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Caitlin H. Mallery's avatar

Those are some fascinating resources. I am excited to check them out. For the most part I just share on Twitter, FB, and IG. I also use The Sample to help spread my newsletter as well. https://thesample.ai/?ref=b66a

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Hi Caitlin, how has The Sample been working for you?

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Jacob O'Bryant's avatar

We've got some stats here: https://thesample.ai/performance/

Most people get a few subs from it, but nothing earth shattering at this stage. Hopefully that'll change if I can figure out how to make it grow faster :).

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Jessica B. Sokol's avatar

Good to know, thank you!

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Diamond-Michael Scott's avatar

Caitlin, thanks for the recommendation to “The Sample.” I’ll dive into it over the weekend.

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Simon's avatar

Hi.

Can amyone help with info on how writers can do a financial arrangement and contract with illustrators for creating illustrated work/books for Substack?

E.g. Substack has comic artists and writers who collaborate to make work. How do they get paid and how does the agreement work?

Can anyone help? Thank you.

Simon

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HH Howze's avatar

Can I migrate stories on Medium to Substack?

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Amran Gowani's avatar

I did this. Download your Medium data, then find the "import posts" section in the settings of your Substack page. Worked like a charm, though I ended up editing some after the fact to account for style/interface changes.

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Peri Strathearn's avatar

Hi Substack folks! Thanks for hosting these threads each week and for implementing features that writers mention in them.

Quick question though... if "office hours" is at 2am in the part of the world we're in, is there another way we ought to raise new feature suggestions?

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Tom White's avatar

Hey team! Sharing my latest from my biweekly newsletter on behavior, books, and the brain: White Noise :)

“By perfecting our minds, bodies, souls, we are made more perfect for those around us.

By loving ourselves, we are better able to love others.

From the highest of highs to the lowest of lows, our relationships make up the colorful threads that together weave our live’s tapestry. When we unspool these four virtues, we increase our likelihood of living a Good Life.”

https://www.whitenoise.email/p/virtues

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George Barnett's avatar

OMG thank you for the polls functionality!!! Will try it out and let you know what happens! Yay!

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Rishikesh Sreehari's avatar

Dear Substack team,

I was waiting for this feature for a long time!

In my newsletter 10+1 Things, I plan to use it at the end to engage users in interesting polls. Some ideas i can think right of the head are:

1. How much money would be enough for you to never work again? ( 1m/5m/25m)

2. How often do you use pen/pencil for writing?

3. What do you do in the last hour before you sleep? ( Meditate/Read/Write/Smartphone)

Very curious to do some experiments!

Thanks a ton again!

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Michael Spencer's avatar

Creating more interaction, immersion and community can be done through Polls, and I'm curious how it can be implemented in a Newsletter format.

As someone who does this a lot on LinkedIn posts, and who asked for this feature, I'm pretty satisfied with the quick turn-around of Substack's team on this feature.

I actually think Polls can be used to get audience feedback on the subject matter in various places in most Newsletter formats, not just as a way to "survey" our audience at the end.

Polls to me can help Creators sync public opinion on a "shared narrative or reaction" to something that happend in the real world. How could micro-feedback loops inform your story-telling?

Will there be metrics on which Email accounts participate on polls? Is there the ability to adjust for how long they are live? I'll have to experiment with this feature to better uncover its scope.

A lot of creators don't mix up emojis, embedded Tweets, Videos, Curated bullet lists and other types of formats within their Newsletter (including me). Polls is yet another Substack tool within our Creator tool-kit. Highlight your hyper links guys! I can't wait!

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Dianne Jacob's avatar

What is the role of SEO in writing our newsletters? Do we need to stack our posts with keywords so that people searching for our content online will find us?

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YouTopian Journey's avatar

Weird, this email just came in at the end of the office hours.

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Bailey @ Substack's avatar

Yeah, we had a bug unfortunately! Sorry everyone about the delayed email.

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Carol Sill's avatar

My question is not about polls (but they look like a great thing!)

How do I create a post that is on my substack but not mailed out to anyone? I want to have a stand-alone page or two and then link to it later on as bonus material.

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

When you go to publish you can toggle in the Delivery to deselect "Send via email and Substack app inbox" and just publish to web.

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Carol Sill's avatar

thanks, I knew it was easy but couldn't find this magic toggle.

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Matthew Murray's avatar

Once you post your article, the share link puts this "?sd=pf" onto the end of your article url. I've seen it in search engines. What does this stand for and what is it?

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Annie's avatar

Hi Matthew! We add that to the end of the URL to help us understand where the link was shared from on our site so that we know what tools are most helpful to our writers and readers. You can remove it without breaking the link.

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Joe Kolman's avatar

I'm setting up one newsletter but want to create a second newsletter with feeds visible only from the tab, not the home feed. Is that possible?

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Katie @ Substack's avatar

Hi Joe,

You will always have a main feed of you posts but you can utilize sections to organize beyond that how you wish.

You can reference our guide to Substack sections: https://on.substack.com/p/a-guide-to-publication-sections

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Joe Kolman's avatar

I want to create a post with a table with two columns. Is there a way to do that other than creating a photo (which wouldn't allow me to have links)?

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Diane Hatz's avatar

I don't think we can yet - people create them in canva. I think you can put one link in if you do it there? you'd have to check tho.

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Jasmine Sun's avatar

Yep, unfortunately it's not possible yet, so folks usually create them elsewhere and download images / screenshots.

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Dr Andreas Matthias's avatar

About the polls: they are nice, but I need more space for the options. Why are they so short? I have a philosophy Substack, so sometimes phrasing the options in a bit more detail is necessary. And there's a lot of space there, anyway. Thanks!

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Tian @ Substack's avatar

Great idea—thanks for the feedback! As for now, you might consider leaving full details outside the poll. For example, you can write a paragraph (or just bullet points) with longer descriptions of each option before the poll.

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Allison Nastoff's avatar

I was unavailable for office hours yesterday but was wondering if someone in the community could answer a quick question. Yesterday I noticed that in the app, there was an audio option in many articles to listen to the article read by an AI voice. How do I add this feature to my posts? I couldn’t find anything about it in the support page. Thanks.

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Sarah's avatar

A slight correction: It's slandermen, not slandersmen that is the sexual harrasser. Please make sure he is backdoor banned from my substack.

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Kevin Bronander's avatar

Launching a paid version of my newsletter this week! Wish me luck!

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Kat Calvin's avatar

Ok I'm a noob and this is A LOT but now I guess I have to learn how to make a poll and also be on time for these little talks. I love how supportive this community is!

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Zelda Sydney's avatar

Interested in using the poll. Will see how it turns out.

Hope Substack isn't going to be sold and turned into another woke-algorithm-censoring-data-harvesting site. If it goes that route, I'll be gone.

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